Improvements in feed spacer geometry reduce operational costs

A feed spacer, or netting, acts as a layer in reverse osmosis and provides vital separation between the membrane surfaces.
A feed spacer, or netting, acts as a layer in reverse osmosis and provides vital separation between the membrane surfaces.

Improvements in feed spacer geometry reduce operational costs, by ultraclean membrane

Improvements in feed spacer geometry reduce operational costs, by ultraclean membrane

Full article: Custom-designed 3D printed feed spacers and TFN membranes with MIL-101(Fe) for water recovery by forward osmosis

1999 - Kennedy Space Center Technology Transfer Office - NASA

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Frontiers Emerging technologies for advancing microalgal photosynthesis and metabolism toward sustainable production

Comparative assessment of the effects of 3D printed feed spacers on process performance in MD systems - ScienceDirect

3D-Printed Materials for Wastewater Treatment

A state of the art review of hydroforming technology

Specification Section: 2023 Water/Wastewater Guide

Membranes, Free Full-Text

UltraClean Membrane Technology Gains Recognition with Its Strength, by ultraclean membrane